Sea Salt & Water: Can You Put Sea Salt in Water for Electrolytes?

Sea Salt & Water: Can You Put Sea Salt in Water for Electrolytes?

01/27/2026 By BUBS Naturals

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. The Indispensable Role of Electrolytes in Hydration and Body Function
  3. Sea Salt: A Closer Look at its Electrolyte Potential
  4. When Sea Salt Water Might Offer Support: Practical Scenarios
  5. How Much Sea Salt to Add and the Risks of Too Much
  6. Beyond Simple Salt Water: Comprehensive Hydration Solutions
  7. Balancing Your Electrolyte Strategy for an Active Life
  8. Conclusion
  9. FAQ

Introduction

Picture this: You’ve just conquered a challenging hike, finished an intense workout, or spent hours enjoying the sun, only to feel that familiar drag—a persistent thirst, a slight headache, or a dip in your energy. This sensation isn't just about needing more water; it often points to an imbalance in your body's essential electrolytes. In our pursuit of peak performance and overall well-being, many of us seek natural, effective ways to support our bodies. Lately, a simple, age-old practice has resurfaced in wellness circles: adding a pinch of sea salt to water. Is this a genuine hydration hack, or just another fleeting trend?

The concept isn't new; civilizations for millennia have understood the power of salt in sustaining life and optimizing physical capacity. From ancient mariners to modern athletes, the wisdom of electrolyte replenishment has been passed down, though often in varying forms. Today, with an abundance of information—and misinformation—at our fingertips, it's crucial to sift through the noise to understand the true science behind such practices. We at BUBS Naturals are deeply committed to a life of adventure and wellness, inspired by the legacy of Glen “BUB” Doherty, and this commitment drives us to uncover the truth about what genuinely supports an active lifestyle.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll dive deep into the fascinating world of electrolytes, exploring the role they play in your body's most vital functions. We'll unpack the specifics of sea salt—what it offers, when it might be beneficial, and crucially, when it might not be the best solution. Our aim is to provide you with a balanced, science-backed perspective, empowering you to make informed decisions about your hydration strategy. We’ll examine the potential benefits, address the crucial risks of overconsumption, and ultimately compare simple sea salt solutions with advanced, clean formulations designed for comprehensive support. By the end, you'll have a clear understanding of whether sea salt water is right for your needs and how it fits into a broader wellness plan, including how our Hydration Collection can provide the targeted support you're looking for.

The Indispensable Role of Electrolytes in Hydration and Body Function

To truly understand the value of adding anything to your water for hydration, we must first grasp the fundamental importance of electrolytes themselves. Think of electrolytes as the unsung heroes of your body, constantly working behind the scenes to keep everything running smoothly. These essential minerals carry an electric charge when dissolved in body fluids like blood, urine, and sweat. They are the sparks that ignite countless physiological processes, impacting everything from nerve signals to muscle contractions.

The primary electrolytes our bodies rely on include sodium, potassium, chloride, magnesium, calcium, phosphate, and bicarbonate. Each plays a distinct, yet interconnected, role in maintaining the delicate balance that defines true wellness. Sodium, for instance, is pivotal in regulating the amount of water outside your cells, ensuring proper fluid balance. Potassium, on the other hand, works primarily inside the cells, contributing to nerve impulse transmission and muscle contraction, including the rhythmic beating of your heart. Magnesium is a cofactor in over 300 enzyme systems, supporting muscle and nerve function, blood sugar control, and blood pressure regulation. Calcium is well-known for bone health but is also critical for muscle function, nerve signaling, and hormone secretion.

When we engage in physical activity, particularly prolonged or intense exercise, or spend time in hot environments, our bodies naturally sweat to regulate temperature. This sweat is not just water; it carries away significant amounts of these crucial electrolytes, especially sodium and chloride. If these lost electrolytes are not adequately replenished, it can disrupt the body's intricate fluid balance, leading to a state known as electrolyte imbalance. The consequences can range from mild discomforts like fatigue, muscle cramps, and headaches to more severe issues affecting cognitive function, mood, and overall performance. Even slight dehydration can impact short-term memory, focus, and alertness.

Consider the complexity of cellular function: for water to effectively enter and benefit your cells, a proper balance of electrolytes is absolutely necessary. Without sufficient electrolytes, even if you’re drinking plenty of plain water, your cells may struggle to absorb it efficiently, potentially leading to a feeling of being "waterlogged" without actually being properly hydrated. This is why, for active individuals, athletes, or anyone facing significant fluid loss, simply drinking plain water may not always be enough. It’s about more than just volume; it's about balance. Our commitment to supporting active lifestyles means we understand this intricate interplay, ensuring that the solutions we offer truly make a difference in how you feel and perform.

Sea Salt: A Closer Look at its Electrolyte Potential

Given the vital role of electrolytes, it's natural to wonder if a common household item like sea salt can provide the necessary replenishment. The buzz around adding sea salt to water for hydration is rooted in its fundamental composition. Sea salt is, by definition, salt derived from the evaporation of seawater. Unlike highly processed table salt, which is often stripped of its natural minerals and typically fortified with iodine and anti-caking agents, sea salt usually retains trace amounts of other beneficial minerals. These trace minerals—which can include magnesium, potassium, and calcium—are what proponents often point to as the distinguishing factor, suggesting that sea salt offers a more "complete" electrolyte profile than its table salt counterpart.

The primary electrolyte in any type of salt, however, is sodium chloride. Sodium is undeniably crucial for maintaining fluid balance, nerve impulse transmission, and muscle function. So, yes, when you add sea salt to water, you are primarily adding sodium, which is indeed an electrolyte and vital for hydration.

But how significant are those "trace minerals"? While sea salt does contain them, the quantities are generally quite small. For instance, while Celtic sea salt might boast a higher mineral content than other varieties, the amount of magnesium or potassium you'd get from a "pinch" in your water is often negligible compared to what you'd obtain from a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and other whole foods. Therefore, while sea salt contributes to your sodium intake, relying solely on it to replenish a full spectrum of electrolytes in significant amounts might be an overestimation.

The type of sea salt matters less for primary electrolyte (sodium) content than for texture and minor mineral differences.

  • Table Salt: Finely ground, dissolves quickly, often iodized.
  • Himalayan Pink Salt: From ancient salt deposits, gets its pink hue from trace minerals like iron oxide. Larger grains might take longer to dissolve.
  • Sea Salt (General): Larger grains, varying trace mineral content depending on source. May have slightly less sodium per teaspoon due to larger crystal size and air pockets.
  • Kosher Salt: Larger, coarse grains, no iodine or anti-caking agents. Similar to general sea salt in sodium content per teaspoon.

Ultimately, while sea salt provides sodium and a minimal amount of other minerals, its primary contribution to an "electrolyte drink" is sodium. This makes it beneficial for replacing the most significant electrolyte lost through sweat. However, for a truly balanced and comprehensive electrolyte replenishment, especially after significant exertion, we need to consider if sodium alone is sufficient or if a more targeted, multi-electrolyte approach is necessary.

When Sea Salt Water Might Offer Support: Practical Scenarios

While not a universal daily requirement for everyone, incorporating a small amount of sea salt into your water can be a simple, accessible way to support hydration under specific circumstances. The key is understanding when and why this approach might be beneficial, aligning with a life of purpose and informed wellness choices.

One of the most common scenarios where sea salt water can be helpful is during or after intense or prolonged physical activity. When you push your limits during a long run, a strenuous climbing session, or an extended workout, you're not just losing water; you're also sweating out significant amounts of sodium and chloride, along with smaller amounts of potassium and magnesium. Replacing these lost electrolytes, especially sodium, helps your body retain water more effectively and supports crucial muscle and nerve function. For example, an amateur runner completing a marathon could lose a substantial amount of salt, making replenishment vital. This isn't just about athletic performance; it's about supporting your body's natural recovery processes.

Another critical situation is exposure to hot or humid environments. Whether you're working outdoors, hiking in the summer heat, or simply experiencing a heatwave, your body's natural cooling mechanism—sweating—ramps up considerably. This increased sweat rate means an accelerated loss of electrolytes. In such conditions, adding a pinch of sea salt to your water can help mitigate the effects of this rapid loss, supporting your body's ability to maintain hydration and functional equilibrium.

Furthermore, individuals who consume a diet primarily composed of whole, unprocessed foods might find that their baseline sodium intake is lower than the average person. Processed foods are notorious for their high sodium content, which can often lead to overconsumption. If your diet is naturally low in sodium, and you're also highly active or sweating a lot, a small addition of sea salt to your water could help ensure you meet your body's needs without resorting to highly processed options. We believe in a "no-BS" approach to nutrition, focusing on clean, simple ingredients, and for some, sea salt can fit into that philosophy.

Consider a scenario where you're on an outdoor adventure—a multi-day backpacking trip, perhaps. Access to diverse electrolyte-rich foods might be limited, and your exertion levels are consistently high. In such instances, a small amount of sea salt could serve as a valuable, lightweight component of your hydration strategy. Similarly, if you're experiencing a temporary period of significant fluid loss due to illness (e.g., severe vomiting or diarrhea), and professional medical advice is not immediately available, a homemade saline solution can be a temporary measure to help prevent severe dehydration, though always consult a healthcare provider for any serious health concerns.

It's important to reiterate that these are specific circumstances. For most people leading moderately active lives and consuming a balanced diet, plain water is typically sufficient for daily hydration. However, for those who truly embody the spirit of adventure and push their physical boundaries, understanding the nuanced role of sea salt can be a valuable tool in their wellness arsenal.

How Much Sea Salt to Add and the Risks of Too Much

While the potential benefits of sea salt in water can be appealing, the adage "more isn't always better" holds particularly true here. Achieving the right balance is paramount, as both insufficient and excessive electrolyte intake can lead to problems. So, if you're considering adding sea salt to your water, understanding how much to use and the potential pitfalls of overconsumption is crucial.

A general guideline often suggested for electrolyte replenishment during activity is to add approximately 1/4 teaspoon of salt per liter (about 34 fluid ounces) of water. This amount typically provides enough sodium to help replace what's lost through sweat without overwhelming your system. When thinking about a standard glass of water (around 8-12 ounces), this translates to just a small pinch—roughly 1/16 to 1/8 of a teaspoon. The type of salt also matters slightly in terms of volume: coarser sea salt grains might contain slightly less sodium per measured teaspoon compared to finely ground table salt, meaning you might need a tiny bit more to achieve the same sodium content, though the difference is often marginal for a "pinch."

It's important to emphasize that this is a guideline, not a strict rule. Individual needs vary widely based on factors like:

  • Sweat Rate: Some people are "heavy sweaters" and lose more electrolytes.
  • Intensity and Duration of Activity: Longer, harder workouts lead to greater losses.
  • Climate: Hot and humid conditions increase sweat production.
  • Dietary Habits: People with a diet high in processed foods may already consume excess sodium.
  • Individual Health Conditions: Certain health issues, especially kidney or heart conditions, require strict sodium management.

For most individuals, getting sufficient electrolytes from a balanced diet is usually adequate. The average adult in many Western countries already consumes more sodium than recommended daily limits, largely due to processed foods. The World Health Organization recommends adults consume less than 2,000 mg of sodium (about 5 grams of salt, or less than a teaspoon) per day. With this in mind, adding salt to every glass of water throughout the day for someone not engaging in strenuous activity could easily lead to excessive intake.

The Risks of Excessive Sodium Consumption

Consuming too much sodium, from any source, can have both short-term and long-term negative effects on your health. This is where our commitment to science-backed wellness becomes critical; understanding these risks helps us make truly informed choices.

Short-Term Side Effects:

  • Increased Thirst: Your body tries to dilute the excess sodium by signaling for more water.
  • Bloating and Water Retention: To balance high sodium levels, your body holds onto more water, leading to a puffy feeling, swelling in hands, feet, and face, and potentially increased urination.
  • Headache and Nausea: Electrolyte imbalances, even from too much sodium, can manifest as discomfort.

These effects usually resolve once you reduce sodium intake and increase plain water consumption. However, persistent overconsumption can lead to more serious, long-term health concerns.

Long-Term Side Effects:

  • High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): This is perhaps the most well-documented risk. Excess sodium causes your body to retain fluid, which increases blood volume and puts extra strain on your heart and blood vessels. Over time, this can lead to chronically elevated blood pressure, significantly increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.
  • Increased Risk of Heart Disease and Kidney Damage: Sustained high blood pressure, driven by excessive sodium, can damage arteries leading to the heart and impair kidney function. The kidneys work harder to filter out excess sodium, putting them under stress.
  • Osteoporosis: Some research suggests that high sodium intake can lead to increased calcium excretion in the urine. Over time, this accelerated calcium loss may contribute to reduced bone mineral density, increasing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures.
  • Stomach Cancer: Studies indicate a correlation between high-sodium diets, particularly those rich in processed and salty foods, and an increased risk of stomach cancer. Excess sodium can irritate the stomach lining, potentially leading to inflammation and ulcers, which are precursors to cancer.
  • Cognitive Decline: While sodium is essential for nerve function, too much can impair cognitive abilities. Clinical trials have shown that lowering sodium intake can improve thinking and memory skills, while higher consumption has been linked to a decline in cognitive function.

At BUBS Naturals, our "no-BS" approach means we present the full picture. While sea salt can play a supporting role in specific hydration strategies, it is not a magic bullet, and its use requires thoughtful consideration and moderation. For a more precise and balanced approach to electrolyte replenishment without the guesswork or risks of overdoing it, a carefully formulated supplement often presents a superior option.

Beyond Simple Salt Water: Comprehensive Hydration Solutions

While a pinch of sea salt in water can be a useful, natural option for certain situations, it represents a very basic approach to electrolyte replenishment, primarily providing sodium. For those who demand more from their bodies, who embrace adventure, and who prioritize truly optimal wellness, a more comprehensive, science-backed solution is often desired. This is where our dedication to clean, functional, and rigorously tested supplements comes into play.

Our Hydration Collection is designed precisely for this purpose: to deliver fast, effective, and balanced hydration support that goes beyond what simple salt water can offer. Instead of relying on guesswork or the minimal trace minerals in sea salt, our Hydrate or Die formula provides a carefully balanced blend of key electrolytes and essential vitamins, without the added sugar, artificial colors, or sweeteners often found in conventional sports drinks.

Consider the dynamic needs of an active body. When you're pushing hard—whether it's on a trail, in the gym, or simply through a demanding day—your body requires more than just sodium. It needs a spectrum of electrolytes working in synergy. Our Hydrate or Die comes in delicious Hydrate or Die – Lemon and Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry flavors, offering a precise ratio of sodium, potassium, and magnesium, alongside other vital nutrients. This targeted formulation supports optimal fluid balance, muscle function, and nerve transmission, helping you maintain peak performance and bounce back faster.

The advantages of a purpose-built electrolyte mix like our Hydrate or Die are clear:

  • Balanced Electrolyte Profile: Provides not just sodium, but also potassium and magnesium in ratios designed to support comprehensive bodily functions. This balance is critical for preventing cramps, supporting muscle contraction, and maintaining cellular hydration more effectively than sodium alone.
  • Convenience and Consistency: No need to measure tiny pinches of salt or worry about variable mineral content. Each serving delivers a consistent, optimal dose, making it easy to integrate into your routine before, during, or after activity.
  • Enhanced Absorption: Formulated for rapid absorption, ensuring your body gets the vital nutrients it needs quickly.
  • Clean Ingredients: Adhering to our "no-BS" philosophy, our electrolytes are free from added sugars, artificial flavors, and unnecessary fillers. We believe in fuel that's as clean as the adventures you embark on.
  • Third-Party Certified: Like all our products, our Hydration Collection is rigorously tested and certified by third parties like NSF for Sport, ensuring what’s on the label is what’s in the product—and nothing else. This commitment to quality and transparency is a cornerstone of our brand, honoring Glen's legacy with unwavering integrity.

Imagine preparing for a long day of outdoor activity. Instead of guessing how much sea salt to add to your water, you can simply mix a scoop of Hydrate or Die – Lemon into your water bottle. This provides not only the necessary sodium but also potassium to support proper muscle function and magnesium to help prevent fatigue, allowing you to focus on the adventure ahead. For those who prefer a different taste, our Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry offers a delicious alternative. For dedicated users, the Hydrate or Die – Bundle provides a convenient way to stock up.

While sea salt has its place as a rudimentary electrolyte source, for reliable, comprehensive, and high-performance hydration support, especially for active lifestyles, a purpose-built solution like our Hydrate or Die from the Hydration Collection offers unmatched precision and efficacy. It’s about giving your body exactly what it needs, when it needs it, to live a life of adventure and purpose.

Balancing Your Electrolyte Strategy for an Active Life

Adopting an effective electrolyte strategy means looking at the bigger picture. It’s not just about one ingredient; it’s about a holistic approach that integrates diet, mindful water intake, and targeted supplementation when necessary. This balanced strategy reflects our core values at BUBS Naturals: supporting your active lifestyle with clean, science-backed solutions.

The Foundation: Whole Foods and Mindful Hydration

Your first line of defense for electrolyte balance should always be a diet rich in whole, unprocessed foods. Fruits like bananas (potassium), avocados (potassium, magnesium), and oranges (potassium, Vitamin C) are excellent sources. Vegetables such as spinach (magnesium, potassium) and sweet potatoes (potassium) also contribute significantly. Legumes, nuts, and seeds round out a diet that naturally supplies a broad spectrum of minerals. This approach aligns perfectly with our commitment to natural, high-quality ingredients – what you put into your body matters.

Alongside a nutritious diet, consistent and appropriate water intake is paramount. While the "eight glasses a day" rule is common, your individual water needs vary based on your activity level, climate, and overall health. Listen to your body's thirst cues, and remember that some water comes from the foods you eat. However, for those engaged in demanding physical activities, relying solely on thirst might not be enough. Pre-hydrating before activity and consistently sipping water throughout is key.

Strategic Supplementation for Peak Performance and Recovery

When diet and plain water aren't enough—especially during intense training, long days outdoors, or extended periods of sweating—strategic supplementation becomes invaluable. This is where products like our Hydrate or Die – Lemon or Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry truly shine. They offer a precise, convenient, and effective way to replenish a balanced array of electrolytes, ensuring your body has what it needs to perform and recover. Our philosophy is about giving you the tools to thrive, without the "BS" of artificial ingredients or empty promises.

Integrating our Hydration Collection into your routine ensures you're getting optimal support without the risks associated with excessive single-electrolyte (sodium) intake from sea salt alone. For instance, before a morning run, mixing Hydrate or Die into your water helps prepare your body. During a long bike ride, continuous sips keep your electrolyte levels balanced, warding off fatigue and cramps. After a challenging climb, it aids in rapid recovery, setting you up for the next adventure.

Beyond hydration, consider how other BUBS Naturals products can complement your wellness journey:

  • For Joint Support and Recovery: Our Collagen Peptides are a fantastic addition to your daily routine, supporting joint mobility, skin health, and post-activity recovery.
  • For Sustained Energy and Mental Clarity: Start your day with our MCT Oil Creamer – 10 oz Tub or a convenient MCT Oil Creamer – 14 ct Travel Pack in your coffee or smoothie. These clean fats provide a steady source of energy to fuel your adventures.
  • For Strength and Performance: Our Creatine Monohydrate supports strength, power, and training performance, helping you push your limits safely and effectively.
  • For Immune Support: A daily dose of Vitamin C with bioflavonoids contributes to antioxidant activity and overall immune health, keeping you resilient.
  • For Digestive Wellness: Our Apple Cider Vinegar Gummies offer a convenient way to support digestive wellness with the "Mother" included.

Our mission is not just to sell supplements, but to empower you to live a life of adventure, wellness, and purpose. This is why we uphold the highest standards for our products, ensuring they are clean, natural, and rigorously tested. We donate 10% of all profits to veteran-focused charities, honoring Glen “BUB” Doherty’s legacy and reinforcing our commitment to giving back. By choosing a balanced approach to hydration and nutrition, you’re not just fueling your body; you’re investing in a lifestyle that aligns with resilience, performance, and contribution.

Conclusion

The exploration of sea salt in water for electrolytes reveals a nuanced picture. While a simple pinch of sea salt can contribute sodium—a critical electrolyte—to your hydration strategy, particularly during intense activity or in hot conditions, it is not a one-size-fits-all solution. For most individuals, a balanced diet already provides sufficient electrolytes, and excessive sodium intake carries significant short-term and long-term health risks, from bloating to more serious concerns like high blood pressure and an increased risk of heart disease.

Our journey through this topic highlights that true wellness and optimal performance require more than rudimentary solutions. They demand a thoughtful, science-backed approach that accounts for the body's complex needs. While sea salt might offer a basic form of support, a comprehensive electrolyte supplement provides a balanced, precise, and more effective path to maintaining hydration and functional equilibrium, especially for those embracing an active, adventurous lifestyle.

At BUBS Naturals, we believe in supporting your journey with uncompromising quality and a "no-BS" commitment to clean, effective ingredients. Our Hydration Collection, featuring the balanced and delicious Hydrate or Die – Lemon and Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry options, is specifically designed to deliver the full spectrum of electrolytes your active body craves. Rigorously tested and certified, our products ensure you receive optimal support without the guesswork or artificial additives. This allows you to fuel your adventures, recover effectively, and live with purpose, knowing you’re giving your body the very best.

Ready to experience balanced, performance-focused hydration that truly makes a difference? Explore our complete Hydration Collection today and feel the BUBS difference in your wellness journey.

FAQ

Is sea salt in water always better than plain water for hydration?

No, not always. For individuals with moderate activity levels and a balanced diet, plain water is typically sufficient for hydration. Adding sea salt to water is generally beneficial in specific situations, such as during intense or prolonged physical activity, in very hot or humid environments where significant sweat loss occurs, or if your diet is naturally low in sodium. In these scenarios, the added sodium from sea salt can help replenish lost electrolytes and support better fluid retention. However, for everyday hydration for the average person, plain water usually suffices.

How do I know if I need extra electrolytes beyond my daily diet?

You might need extra electrolytes if you experience symptoms like persistent fatigue, muscle cramps, headaches, or dizziness after significant physical exertion, profuse sweating, or prolonged exposure to heat. These are signs that your body's electrolyte balance might be off. Athletes, individuals engaging in manual labor in hot conditions, or those who follow a very whole-food-focused diet (which can be lower in sodium) may also benefit from strategic electrolyte replenishment. Consulting with a healthcare professional can provide personalized advice based on your specific activity levels and health profile.

What are the key differences between sea salt and an electrolyte supplement like BUBS Naturals Hydrate or Die?

The primary difference lies in the breadth and balance of electrolytes. Sea salt primarily provides sodium chloride, along with trace amounts of other minerals that are often negligible in a "pinch." While sodium is crucial, a balanced electrolyte supplement like our Hydrate or Die – Lemon or Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry provides a precisely formulated blend of key electrolytes, including sodium, potassium, and magnesium, in ratios designed to support comprehensive bodily functions. Our Hydrate or Die also often includes essential vitamins and is free from added sugars and artificial ingredients, offering a more convenient, consistent, and science-backed approach to optimal hydration and recovery.

Can I combine sea salt with other BUBS Naturals products for enhanced wellness?

While you can certainly maintain a holistic wellness routine with various BUBS Naturals products, we generally recommend using our purpose-built Hydration Collection for electrolyte replenishment to ensure optimal balance and avoid excessive sodium. However, other BUBS Naturals products can seamlessly integrate into your daily regimen. For instance, you might mix our Collagen Peptides into your morning coffee along with our MCT Oil Creamer – 10 oz Tub for joint support and sustained energy. Later in the day, after a workout, you could enjoy a Hydrate or Die – Mixed Berry for electrolyte balance. Always consider your overall dietary intake and individual needs when combining supplements to support your wellness goals.

*Disclaimer:

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Product results may vary from person to person.

Information provided on this site is solely for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not use this information for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, or prescribing of any medications or supplements. Only your healthcare provider should diagnose your healthcare problems and prescribe treatment. None of our statements or information, including health claims, articles, advertising or product information have been evaluated or approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The products or ingredients referred to on this site are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Please consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement, diet or exercise program, before taking any medications or receiving treatment, particularly if you are currently under medical care. Make sure you carefully read all product labeling and packaging prior to use. If you have or suspect you may have a health problem, do not take any supplements without first consulting and obtaining the approval of your healthcare provider.

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