Is Fractionated Coconut Oil MCT Oil? Key Differences Explained

Is Fractionated Coconut Oil MCT Oil? Key Differences Explained

07/11/2025 By Bubs Naturals

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. What Is Fractionated Coconut Oil?
  3. What Is MCT Oil?
  4. The Chemistry of C-Chains
  5. Why Quality and Sourcing Matter
  6. Comparing Use Cases
  7. The BUBS Approach to Clean Energy
  8. How to Incorporate These Oils Into Your Routine
  9. Summary of the Main Differences
  10. Conclusion
  11. FAQ

Introduction

If you have ever stood in the supplement aisle or scrolled through wellness forums, you have likely seen two terms used almost interchangeably: fractionated coconut oil and MCT oil. They both look like clear liquids. They both come from coconuts. They both claim to support your energy and metabolic health. At first glance, it is easy to assume they are the exact same thing sold under different names.

However, if you are looking to optimize your performance or sharpen your mental clarity, the nuance between these two matters. While they share a common origin, the way they are processed and how your body utilizes them can vary. At BUBS Naturals, we believe that understanding exactly what you put into your body is the first step toward better health and a more active life.

This guide will break down the chemistry, the manufacturing process, and the practical applications of both oils. We will answer the question of whether they are truly identical and help you decide which one belongs in your morning routine. By the end, you will understand the specific roles of medium-chain triglycerides and how to choose the cleanest source for your goals.

Quick Answer: Fractionated coconut oil and MCT oil are very similar, but they are not always identical. MCT oil is a concentrated supplement typically containing only C8 and C10 fatty acids for energy, while fractionated coconut oil is a broader term often used for liquid coconut oil in culinary or skincare applications.

What Is Fractionated Coconut Oil?

To understand fractionated coconut oil, you first have to look at regular coconut oil. In its raw, virgin state, coconut oil is solid at room temperature. This is because it is packed with saturated fats. These fats have different "chain lengths," which refers to the number of carbon atoms in each fatty acid molecule.

Fractionated coconut oil is regular coconut oil that has undergone a process to remove the long-chain fatty acids. This process is called fractionation. When you remove the fats that stay solid at room temperature, you are left with a liquid oil that stays fluid even in the refrigerator.

This liquid version is odorless and tasteless. Because it remains liquid and has a long shelf life, it is incredibly versatile. You will find it in everything from high-end skincare products to specialized cooking sprays. However, because it is often marketed for topical use or general kitchen utility, it may not always have the specific concentration of "brain-fuel" fats that athletes look for.

The Fractionation Process Explained

The way we get from a solid jar of coconut oil to a clear liquid involves temperature control. Every type of fat has a different melting point. Long-chain fatty acids, like the ones that make coconut oil solid, melt at higher temperatures.

During fractionation, the oil is heated above its melting point. Then, it is slowly cooled down. As the temperature drops, the heavier, long-chain fats begin to solidify and sink. These solids are "fractioned" or separated out. What remains is a liquid composed almost entirely of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs).

This process does not require harsh chemicals or solvents if done correctly. It is a physical separation based on physics and temperature. This is why the quality of the starting material—the coconuts themselves—is so important for the final product.

What Is MCT Oil?

MCT stands for Medium-Chain Triglyceride. These are a specific type of fat found in coconut oil, palm kernel oil, and some dairy products. Unlike long-chain fats, which your body has to work hard to break down, MCTs are processed differently. For a supplement-grade example, see our MCT Oil Creamer.

When you consume MCTs, they go straight to your liver. Your body can convert them into ketones almost immediately. Ketones are an alternative fuel source to glucose (sugar). This is why MCT oil is a staple for people on ketogenic diets or anyone looking for a quick, non-jittery energy boost.

While fractionated coconut oil is a general category, "MCT oil" is usually marketed specifically as a nutritional supplement. High-quality MCT oil focuses on two specific fatty acids: Caprylic acid (C8) and Capric acid (C10). These are the "power players" that provide the metabolic benefits many people are looking for.

Key Takeaway: MCT oil is a targeted supplement designed for internal use and metabolic efficiency. Fractionated coconut oil is a broader term that describes the liquid result of removing solid fats from coconut oil, often used for both internal and external purposes.

The Chemistry of C-Chains

To truly understand if fractionated coconut oil is MCT oil, we have to look at the carbon chains. This is the "no BS" science of how these fats work in your system.

Fats are categorized by the number of carbons in their strand:

  • Short-chain: Fewer than 6 carbons.
  • Medium-chain: 6 to 12 carbons.
  • Long-chain: 13 or more carbons.

Coconut oil naturally contains a mix of these. The most famous fat in coconut oil is Lauric Acid, which has 12 carbons (C12). Here is how the specific MCTs compare:

Fatty Acid Name Carbon Count Role in the Body
Caproic Acid C6 Smallest MCT; often removed because it tastes and smells bad.
Caprylic Acid C8 The fastest energy source; quickly converted to ketones.
Capric Acid C10 Supports energy and has mild antimicrobial properties.
Lauric Acid C12 Acts more like a long-chain fat; slower to digest but great for immunity.

The Lauric Acid Debate (C12)

This is where the distinction between fractionated coconut oil and pure MCT oil often happens. Lauric acid (C12) makes up about 50% of raw coconut oil. It is technically a medium-chain fat, but it behaves differently in the body. You can dig deeper into that distinction in MCT Oil and Coconut Oil vs. MCT Oil Powder.

Most of the Lauric acid you eat is actually processed like a long-chain fat. It takes longer to digest and is more likely to be stored as body fat than C8 or C10.

In many types of fractionated coconut oil, some Lauric acid remains. In high-purity MCT oils, the C12 is often removed entirely to focus on the rapid energy provided by C8 and C10. If your goal is performance and ketosis, you generally want an oil that is concentrated in C8 and C10.

Why Quality and Sourcing Matter

Not all liquid oils are created equal. When you see a bottle labeled "fractionated coconut oil" at a craft store for soap making, it is not the same as a supplement designed for your morning coffee.

One of the biggest concerns in the industry is the use of palm oil. Many companies blend coconut oil with palm kernel oil to create MCT oil because it is cheaper. However, palm oil production is often linked to significant environmental damage and deforestation. If you want a deeper look at what to check on labels, read Where Can You Purchase MCT Oil?.

At BUBS Naturals, we prioritize the planet and your health. Our products are sourced exclusively from coconuts—never palm. This ensures a cleaner product that aligns with an adventurous, outdoor-focused lifestyle. When you choose a coconut-only source, you are getting a more sustainable product that doesn't compromise on quality.

Myth: All MCT oil and fractionated coconut oil are 100% derived from coconuts. Fact: Many commercial brands use a blend of coconut and palm oil. You must check the label to ensure the product is 100% coconut-sourced if you want to avoid palm oil.

Comparing Use Cases

Deciding which oil to use depends entirely on your objective. Are you trying to improve your skin, or are you trying to crush a morning workout?

For Physical and Mental Performance

If you want to feel a difference in your energy levels or focus, you want a pure MCT source. Because MCTs bypass the traditional digestive process and go straight to the liver, they provide a nearly instant source of fuel. For this purpose, we recommend our Butter MCT Oil Creamer.

Athletes often use MCTs to:

  • Support sustained energy during long-distance training.
  • Improve mental clarity during fasted periods.
  • Increase satiety, helping them stay full between meals.

For Skincare and Topical Use

Fractionated coconut oil is a "carrier oil" superstar. Because it is liquid and non-greasy, it absorbs into the skin much better than regular coconut oil. It won't clog your pores as easily, making it a great base for essential oils or as a standalone moisturizer.

If you are using it for your skin, you don't necessarily need the high C8 concentration of a performance supplement. A standard grade of fractionated coconut oil is usually sufficient for topical applications.

For Culinary Use

You can use both in the kitchen, but there is a caveat: heat. MCT oil and fractionated coconut oil have relatively low smoke points compared to fats like avocado oil or ghee.

  • Do: Use them in salad dressings, smoothies, or drizzled over finished meals.
  • Don't: Use them for deep frying or high-heat searing.

Note: Because MCTs are processed so quickly by the liver, some people may experience "disaster pants" (digestive upset) if they take too much too fast. Always start with a small amount—about half a tablespoon—and work your way up as your body adjusts.

The BUBS Approach to Clean Energy

We believe that the best supplements are the ones that fit naturally into your day. We also believe in total transparency. Our MCT products are built on the legacy of Glen "BUB" Doherty, who lived a life of purpose and adventure. To honor that, we make sure our products meet the highest standards of purity and follow the 10% Rule.

Our MCT Oil Creamer is a coconut-sourced, clean-label option that provides the benefits of fractionation in a convenient, easy-to-mix powder. By removing the long-chain fats and focusing on the medium-chain triglycerides, we help you get the most out of every scoop.

We also make sure our products are third-party tested. This is a critical step that many brands skip. It means that what is on the label is actually in the container. No fillers, no BS—just the clean energy you need to tackle whatever mountain is in front of you.

How to Incorporate These Oils Into Your Routine

If you are new to the world of liquid coconut fats, start simple. You don't need a complex protocol to see the benefits.

  1. The Morning Boost: Add a scoop of MCT powder or a tablespoon of oil to your morning coffee. The fats help slow the absorption of caffeine, providing a more stable energy curve without the crash.
  2. The Pre-Workout Fuel: About 30 minutes before you head to the gym or out for a run, take a small serving of MCTs. It can provide a quick source of ketones for your muscles and brain.
  3. The Post-Adventure Recovery: Use fractionated coconut oil topically on dry skin or as a base for a massage after a long day on the trails.
  4. The Mid-Day Bridge: If you practice intermittent fasting, MCTs can help bridge the gap between meals by keeping your brain fueled without significantly spiking insulin. If you want a ready-to-mix option, browse our MCT Oil Powder Creamers.

Summary of the Main Differences

While the terms are often used interchangeably, here is the bottom line on how they stack up.

  • Composition: MCT oil is usually a concentrated blend of C8 and C10. Fractionated coconut oil may contain some C12 (Lauric acid) and is often used as a general-purpose term.
  • Intended Use: MCT oil is primarily a dietary supplement for energy and metabolism. Fractionated coconut oil is used for everything from cosmetics to cooking.
  • Form: Both are liquid at room temperature and clear.
  • Quality: Pure MCT oil is often more rigorously tested for its fatty acid profile, whereas fractionated coconut oil might not have a standardized C8/C10 ratio.

bottom line: If you are looking for metabolic health, performance, and brain fuel, choose a high-quality MCT oil or powder that is 100% coconut-sourced. If you want to round out your routine, explore our Boosts collection.

Conclusion

Is fractionated coconut oil MCT oil? Technically, yes, because it is made of medium-chain triglycerides. However, in the world of wellness and performance, "MCT oil" usually refers to a more refined, supplement-grade product designed to maximize ketone production. For a broader look at the format, you can also read What Is MCT Oil Powder and How Can It Benefit Your Lifestyle?.

Choosing the right one comes down to your "why." If you want to nourish your skin, a standard fractionated coconut oil is a great tool. If you want to fuel your next big adventure or stay sharp during a busy workday, a pure, coconut-derived MCT supplement is the way to go.

At BUBS Naturals, we are proud to provide products that help you live a better, more active life. We are also proud of our mission. In honor of Glen "BUB" Doherty, we donate 10% of all our profits to veteran-focused charities. When you fuel your body with our products, you are also supporting a larger purpose.

Start small, listen to your body, and choose clean ingredients. Whether you are hitting the trails or the boardroom, the right fuel makes all the difference.

FAQ

Is liquid coconut oil the same as fractionated coconut oil?

Yes, liquid coconut oil is simply another name for fractionated coconut oil. It has been processed to remove the long-chain fatty acids that would normally cause it to become solid at room temperature. Because it remains in a liquid state even when chilled, it is convenient for use in dressings, smoothies, and topical skin applications.

Can I use fractionated coconut oil for the keto diet?

You can use it, but it may not be as effective as a dedicated MCT oil supplement. Some fractionated coconut oils still contain Lauric acid (C12), which your body processes more slowly than C8 and C10. For the best results on a ketogenic diet, look for an MCT oil or powder that specifically prioritizes C8 and C10 to help boost ketone levels quickly.

Why is lauric acid removed from some MCT oils?

Lauric acid (C12) is often removed because it behaves more like a long-chain fatty acid during digestion. While it has great antimicrobial benefits, it is not converted into energy as rapidly as C8 (Caprylic acid) or C10 (Capric acid). By removing the C12, manufacturers can create a more "potent" energy supplement that provides the immediate metabolic benefits people expect from MCT oil.

Is it safe to take MCT oil every day?

For most people, taking MCT oil daily is safe and can be a helpful part of a balanced diet. However, because it is a concentrated fat, it is important to start with a small dose—usually one teaspoon or half a tablespoon—to see how your stomach reacts. Gradually increasing the dose allows your digestive system to adapt to the rapid absorption of medium-chain fats. If you want a deeper primer on everyday use, see What Does MCT Oil Powder Do for You?

*Disclaimer:

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Product results may vary from person to person.

Information provided on this site is solely for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not use this information for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, or prescribing of any medications or supplements. Only your healthcare provider should diagnose your healthcare problems and prescribe treatment. None of our statements or information, including health claims, articles, advertising or product information have been evaluated or approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The products or ingredients referred to on this site are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Please consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement, diet or exercise program, before taking any medications or receiving treatment, particularly if you are currently under medical care. Make sure you carefully read all product labeling and packaging prior to use. If you have or suspect you may have a health problem, do not take any supplements without first consulting and obtaining the approval of your healthcare provider.

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