Table of Contents
- Introduction
- What Exactly Are MCTs?
- The Top Whole-Food Sources of MCTs
- A Comparison of MCT Content in Common Foods
- Why Some People Choose Supplements Over Food
- Practical Ways to Eat More MCTs
- The Science of MCTs and Recovery
- Why Quality Matters
- Potential Side Effects and How to Avoid Them
- The Connection to Brain Health
- Building a Routine That Lasts
- Conclusion
- FAQ
Introduction
If you have ever felt that mid-afternoon slump where your brain feels like it is moving through fog, you have likely looked for a better way to fuel your day. Many people turn to Medium-Chain Triglycerides, or MCTs, to bridge that gap between feeling drained and feeling sharp. While many people think of MCTs only as a liquid supplement, these unique fats actually appear naturally in a handful of common foods.
At BUBS Naturals, we believe that understanding what you put into your body is the first step toward better performance. This guide covers exactly what foods have MCT oil in them, how these fats differ from the standard fats in your diet, and how you can use them to support your energy and recovery goals. We will look at the best whole-food sources and explain why some people choose concentrated versions to get the most out of their routine.
By the end of this article, you will know how to spot MCT-rich foods at the grocery store and how to incorporate them into a lifestyle built on adventure and wellness.
Quick Answer: MCTs are primarily found in coconut oil, palm kernel oil, and full-fat dairy products like butter, ghee, and goat’s milk. Coconut oil is the densest whole-food source, containing roughly 50-65% MCTs, while dairy products usually contain between 5% and 10% MCTs.
What Exactly Are MCTs?
Before we dive into the grocery list, we need to understand what makes these fats special. Most of the fats you eat, like those in olive oil or steak, are Long-Chain Triglycerides (LCTs). LCTs have 13 to 21 carbon atoms in their chains. Because they are large, your body has to work hard to break them down. They require bile and pancreatic enzymes to digest, and they are often stored as fat for later use.
Medium-Chain Triglycerides (MCTs) are different. They have shorter chains, typically between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. Because they are smaller, they are easier to digest. They skip the usual fat digestion process and go straight to your liver. Once there, your body can quickly turn them into ketones. Ketones are an alternative fuel source for your brain and muscles that do not rely on sugar or carbs.
There are four types of MCTs, named after the number of carbons they contain:
- C6 (Caproic Acid): Converts to energy very fast but often has an unpleasant taste or smell.
- C8 (Caprylic Acid): The most efficient for creating ketones and highly sought after for mental clarity.
- C10 (Capric Acid): Slightly slower than C8 but still excellent for sustained energy.
- C12 (Lauric Acid): The most common type in whole foods, though it behaves more like a long-chain fat in the body.
The Top Whole-Food Sources of MCTs
While you can find MCTs in several places, they are not as common as other types of fat. To get a significant amount from your diet, you have to be intentional about the foods you choose.
Coconut Oil: The Natural Leader
Coconut oil is the undisputed king of whole-food MCT sources. Roughly 54% to 65% of the fat in coconut oil comes from MCTs. This is why you see coconut oil in so many health-conscious kitchens. It is a stable fat for cooking and adds a mild, pleasant flavor to many dishes.
However, there is a catch. The majority of the MCTs in coconut oil is C12 (lauric acid). While lauric acid has great antimicrobial properties, it does not convert into ketones as fast as C8 or C10. If you are eating coconut oil specifically for a quick brain boost, you are getting a slower release of energy than you would from a concentrated oil.
Palm Kernel Oil
Palm kernel oil is another high-yield source, containing about 50% MCTs. It is important to distinguish palm kernel oil from regular palm oil. Palm kernel oil comes from the seed of the palm tree, while palm oil comes from the fruit. Regular palm oil is mostly long-chain fats.
We always recommend looking for sustainably sourced palm products. Many commercial food manufacturers use palm kernel oil in things like margarines and shelf-stable snacks because it stays solid at room temperature. However, it is less common for home cooking compared to coconut oil.
Dairy Products (Cow, Goat, and Sheep)
If you enjoy dairy, you are likely already getting small amounts of MCTs. Dairy fats contain between 5% and 10% MCTs. While this is lower than coconut oil, these foods provide other nutrients like protein, calcium, and vitamin D.
Goat’s milk and sheep’s milk are particularly interesting. They actually contain a higher percentage of MCTs than cow’s milk—usually around 20% to 35% of their total fat content. This is one reason why some people find goat’s milk or goat cheese easier to digest than traditional cow’s milk dairy.
Butter and Ghee
Grass-fed butter and ghee (clarified butter) are staple sources of MCTs in the fitness community. Ghee is made by simmering butter and removing the milk solids, leaving behind pure fat. This process slightly concentrates the MCTs and gives ghee a higher smoke point, making it better for high-heat cooking.
Key Takeaway: While several foods contain MCTs, coconut oil and palm kernel oil are the only ones where MCTs make up the majority of the fat content. Dairy sources provide MCTs in smaller, supplemental amounts.
A Comparison of MCT Content in Common Foods
To help you plan your meals, it is useful to see how these foods stack up against each other. The table below shows the approximate percentage of MCTs found in the fat of these common sources.
| Food Source | % MCT in Total Fat | Primary MCT Type |
|---|---|---|
| Coconut Oil | 60-65% | Lauric Acid (C12) |
| Palm Kernel Oil | 50% | Lauric Acid (C12) |
| Goat's Milk/Cheese | 25-35% | Capric & Caprylic (C10/C8) |
| Sheep's Milk | 20-25% | Capric & Caprylic (C10/C8) |
| Grass-Fed Butter | 6-10% | Mixed MCTs |
| Full-Fat Cow's Milk | 5-8% | Mixed MCTs |
Bottom line: If you want the highest concentration of MCTs from a whole food, coconut oil is your best bet, but goat and sheep dairy offer a better ratio of the "faster" C8 and C10 fats.
Why Some People Choose Supplements Over Food
You might wonder why anyone would buy a concentrated MCT oil if they can just eat coconut oil. The answer comes down to efficiency and digestion.
The Lauric Acid Difference
As we mentioned, coconut oil is mostly Lauric Acid (C12). In the world of chemistry, C12 is right on the border between a medium-chain and a long-chain fat. Because of this, the body processes it a bit more slowly than C8 or C10. If your goal is immediate mental clarity or a quick burst of energy before a workout, coconut oil might feel a little "heavy."
Concentrated supplements, like our MCT Oil Powder, are designed to give you the specific MCTs that convert to energy the fastest. We focus on providing clean, coconut-sourced MCTs that mix easily into your routine without the greasy texture often associated with whole oils.
Digestibility and Tolerance
Some people find that eating large amounts of whole coconut oil can cause a bit of a "heavy" feeling in the stomach. Because concentrated MCT powders and oils are processed to remove the long-chain fats and bulk fibers, they can sometimes be easier on the digestive system when used in moderation.
Myth: Coconut oil and MCT oil are the same thing.
Fact: While MCT oil is usually derived from coconut oil, it is a concentrated version. Coconut oil contains all types of fats, including long-chain triglycerides, whereas pure MCT oil contains only the specific medium-chain fats.
Practical Ways to Eat More MCTs
Integrating these foods into your life does not have to be complicated. It is about making small swaps in the kitchen that add up over time.
In the Morning
The most popular way to use MCTs is in your morning coffee. This is often called "fat-fortified" coffee. By adding a source of MCTs—like a scoop of our MCT Oil Powder or a tablespoon of grass-fed butter—you provide your brain with a source of ketones to start the day. This can help you feel satiated and focused through the morning hours.
You can also add full-fat Greek yogurt or goat milk to your breakfast. If you make smoothies, use full-fat coconut milk as the liquid base instead of water or almond milk. This adds a creamy texture and a solid dose of healthy fats.
During Lunch and Dinner
When cooking vegetables, swap your standard vegetable oil for coconut oil or ghee. Ghee is especially good for sautéing because it does not burn as easily as regular butter. The nutty flavor of ghee also pairs perfectly with roasted root vegetables or seared proteins.
For salads, you can create a simple dressing using a small amount of liquid MCT oil mixed with apple cider vinegar and herbs. Since MCT oil is flavorless and odorless, it won't overpower the other ingredients in your meal.
Snacks
If you need a quick snack, reach for a piece of dark chocolate or a handful of nuts. While nuts are mostly long-chain fats, they provide sustained energy. For a more direct MCT boost, try a small serving of goat cheese with sliced cucumbers. The higher MCT content in goat dairy makes it a functional snack that supports your energy levels without a sugar crash.
The Science of MCTs and Recovery
For those who live an active lifestyle, MCTs are more than just a coffee additive. They are a tool for recovery. When you train hard, your body burns through its glycogen (stored sugar) stores. If you are in a state of metabolic flexibility—meaning your body is good at switching between burning sugar and burning fat—MCTs can provide a "spare" fuel source.
By having ketones available, your body may not have to rely as heavily on muscle glycogen during moderate exercise. This can help you feel less depleted after a long run or a heavy lifting session. At BUBS Naturals, we see wellness as a circle: you fuel well to perform well, and you perform well to feel your best.
Why Quality Matters
Not all fats are created equal. When you are looking for MCTs in your food, quality is the most important factor. For dairy, this means choosing grass-fed and pasture-raised options. Cows and goats that eat their natural diet of grass produce milk with a better fatty acid profile and higher levels of nutrients.
The same applies to coconut products. Look for "Virgin" or "Extra Virgin" coconut oil, which is less processed than refined versions. Refined oils often use high heat and chemicals that can strip away some of the natural benefits. Our commitment at BUBS Naturals is to provide products that are as clean as possible. We use third-party testing and ensure our MCTs are sourced responsibly, so you know exactly what you are putting in your shaker bottle or coffee mug.
Potential Side Effects and How to Avoid Them
If you are new to eating a lot of MCT-rich foods, it is important to start slow. Because MCTs are absorbed so quickly, they can sometimes cause "disaster pants" (digestive upset, cramping, or urgency) if you take too much too soon.
Start with small amounts—maybe a teaspoon of coconut oil or a half-scoop of a creamer—and see how your body reacts. Over the course of a week or two, you can gradually increase your intake as your digestive system adapts. Most people find that they can handle 1 to 2 tablespoons of MCT-rich fat per day without any issues.
Note: If you have a history of high cholesterol or heart health concerns, it is always a good idea to talk to your healthcare provider before significantly increasing your intake of saturated fats, even healthy ones like MCTs.
The Connection to Brain Health
One of the most exciting areas of MCT research is cognitive function. Your brain is a massive energy consumer, and it normally runs on glucose. However, as we age, or during periods of high stress, the brain can become less efficient at using glucose.
Ketones, produced from MCTs, can cross the blood-brain barrier and provide an immediate energy source for brain cells. Many people report that they feel "more dialed in" or have less "brain fog" when they include MCTs in their diet. This isn't a magic trick; it's simply giving your brain a high-octane fuel source that it can use right away.
Building a Routine That Lasts
Wellness isn't about a single "superfood" or a 30-day challenge. It's about the habits you keep every single day. Finding out what foods have MCT oil in them is the first step, but the real work happens when you consistently fuel your body with clean ingredients.
We like to think of MCTs as part of a larger toolkit. Use them when you need to be sharp for a big meeting, when you're preparing for a long day in the mountains, or when you just want to feel more steady throughout your afternoon. Combine them with high-quality proteins, plenty of hydration, and a sense of purpose.
Conclusion
Adding MCTs to your diet is a simple, effective way to support your energy and mental clarity. Whether you choose to cook with coconut oil, enjoy the rich flavor of grass-fed ghee, or prefer the convenience of a concentrated MCT powder, these fats offer a unique metabolic advantage. By choosing whole-food sources like goat dairy and coconut, you get a well-rounded profile of nutrients that support a healthy, active life.
At BUBS Naturals, our products are designed to fit into this lifestyle of adventure and purpose. We focus on clean, science-backed ingredients because we know that real performance requires real fuel. Our mission is also bigger than just supplements. In honor of Glen "BUB" Doherty, a Navy SEAL and hero, we donate 10% of all our profits to veteran-focused charities. When you choose to fuel your body with us, you are also supporting a legacy of service and sacrifice.
Ready to see how MCTs can change your morning? Try adding a scoop of our clean MCT Oil Powder to your next cup of coffee and feel the difference for yourself.
FAQ
Can I get enough MCTs from just eating coconut oil?
While coconut oil is a great source, it is about 50% lauric acid (C12), which is the slowest-acting MCT. To get the same energy-boosting effects as a single tablespoon of concentrated C8 MCT oil, you would need to eat several tablespoons of coconut oil, which might be too many calories or too heavy for your stomach. Many people use a combination of coconut oil for cooking and a concentrated supplement for a targeted energy boost.
Is butter considered an MCT oil?
Butter contains MCTs, but it is not "MCT oil." Only about 6% to 10% of the fat in butter is medium-chain, with the rest being long-chain fats. Butter is a delicious and healthy source of fat, but it doesn't provide the same concentrated ketone-boosting power as a pure MCT supplement or a high-MCT dairy source like goat's milk.
Why does goat cheese have more MCTs than cow cheese?
Goat and sheep milk naturally produce higher concentrations of medium-chain fatty acids compared to cows. This is part of the animal's biology and is one of the reasons why goat's milk has a distinct flavor. These smaller fat globules also make goat and sheep dairy generally easier for the human digestive system to break down.
Does cooking with coconut oil destroy the MCTs?
No, MCTs are very stable at high temperatures. Coconut oil and ghee both have relatively high smoke points, meaning they can be used for sautéing, roasting, and baking without the fats breaking down or losing their nutritional value. However, avoid "frying" with pure liquid MCT oil supplements, as they have a much lower smoke point than whole coconut oil or ghee.
Written by:
Bubs Naturals
Butter MCT Oil Creamer
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