Is Bovine Collagen Type 1 2 or 3? Understanding the Differences

Is Bovine Collagen Type 1 2 or 3? Understanding the Differences

07/26/2025 By Bubs Naturals

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. What is Bovine Collagen?
  3. Breaking Down the Types: 1, 2, and 3
  4. Is Bovine Collagen Type 1, 2, or 3?
  5. The Role of Amino Acids in Bovine Collagen
  6. Why We Focus on Type 1 and Type 3
  7. The Importance of Sourcing: Grass-Fed and Pasture-Raised
  8. How Your Body Uses Bovine Collagen Peptides
  9. Practical Ways to Use Bovine Collagen
  10. Third-Party Testing and Trust
  11. Supporting a Greater Purpose
  12. Conclusion
  13. FAQ

Introduction

If you have spent any time in the wellness world, you know that collagen is the buzzword that actually lives up to the hype. It is the most abundant protein in your body, acting as the structural "glue" for your skin, joints, and bones. But as you start looking for a supplement to support your recovery or keep your skin resilient, you will likely run into a confusing numbers game: Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3.

At BUBS Naturals, we believe that understanding what you put into your body is just as important as the work you put in at the gym. When people ask about bovine collagen, the most common question is whether it contains Type 1, 2, or 3. The answer dictates whether the supplement will actually help you meet your specific goals, from joint mobility to skin health.

This guide will break down the science of bovine collagen, explain which types it contains, and help you understand how these proteins function within your body. We will look at why bovine sources are a gold standard for many athletes and how to choose BUBS Naturals Collagen Peptides for your active lifestyle.

Quick Answer: Bovine collagen is primarily composed of Type 1 and Type 3 collagen. These two types make up the vast majority of the collagen in the human body and are essential for supporting skin elasticity, bone strength, hair and nail growth, and muscle structure.

What is Bovine Collagen?

Bovine collagen is a protein derived from cows, specifically from their hides, bones, and muscles. It is remarkably similar to the collagen found in the human body, which makes it highly compatible and easy for us to utilize. To create a supplement, the collagen is extracted through a process of boiling and then usually undergoes "hydrolysis."

Hydrolysis is a process where the collagen fibers are broken down into smaller chains called collagen peptides. These peptides have a low molecular weight, making them much easier for your digestive system to absorb and send to the parts of the body that need them most. Without this process, collagen would be too large for the body to use efficiently.

While there are over 20 different types of collagen in the human body, Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3 represent about 80% to 90% of the total. Bovine collagen is a powerhouse because it provides a concentrated dose of two of these three major players.

Breaking Down the Types: 1, 2, and 3

To understand why bovine collagen is so effective, you need to know what each type does. Not all collagen is created equal, and each type has a specific "zip code" in the body where it does its best work.

Type 1: The Foundation

Type 1 collagen is the heavy hitter. It makes up about 90% of your body’s total collagen supply. It consists of densely packed fibers that provide structure to your skin, bones, tendons, fibrous cartilage, connective tissue, and teeth. If you are looking for support in skin health—specifically elasticity and hydration—Type 1 is what you need. It is also the primary type used for bone strength and wound healing.

Type 2: The Cushion

Type 2 collagen is found primarily in elastic cartilage. This is the stuff that cushions your joints and keeps them moving smoothly. Unlike bovine collagen, Type 2 is usually sourced from poultry (chicken) or marine (fish) cartilage. It is less about "structure" and more about "bounce." If a supplement is specifically for "joint lubrication," it likely contains Type 2.

Type 3: The Support

Type 3 collagen is the second most abundant type in the body. It is found in the walls of your arteries, your hollow organs (like the gut), and your muscles. Type 3 is often found alongside Type 1. It helps provide the framework for your skin and organs, making it vital for gut health and cardiovascular integrity.

Is Bovine Collagen Type 1, 2, or 3?

Bovine collagen is a rich source of Type 1 and Type 3 collagen.

Most bovine supplements are made from the hides of cattle. These hides are naturally packed with Type 1 and Type 3. Because these two types are so prevalent in our own bodies, bovine collagen is often considered the most versatile supplement. It covers the widest range of benefits, from helping you recover after a long trail run to maintaining a youthful appearance as you age.

Because bovine collagen does not naturally contain significant amounts of Type 2 collagen (which is found in cartilage), it is usually not the primary choice if your only goal is joint cushioning. However, many people find that the Type 1 and 3 in bovine collagen still offer significant support for the tendons and ligaments that surround those joints.

Comparing Collagen Sources

Source Primary Types Best For
Bovine (Cow) Type 1 & 3 Skin, hair, nails, gut health, muscle recovery, bone strength
Marine (Fish) Type 1 Skin hydration, fine lines, high bioavailability
Poultry (Chicken) Type 2 Joint support, cartilage repair
Porcine (Pig) Type 1 & 3 Similar to bovine, skin and structural support

The Role of Amino Acids in Bovine Collagen

The reason bovine collagen works so well is not just because of the "Type" label, but because of the specific amino acids it provides. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. Collagen has a unique profile that you won't find in a standard whey protein shake or a steak.

Bovine collagen is particularly high in three specific amino acids:

  1. Glycine: This is the smallest amino acid, but it does the most work. It is essential for building healthy DNA strands and is a key component of creatine, which supports muscle energy. Glycine also helps support a healthy gut lining.
  2. Proline: This amino acid is critical for the stability of the collagen triple helix (the structure of the protein). It helps protect the integrity of blood vessels and supports joint health.
  3. Hydroxyproline: This is a modified version of proline that is unique to collagen. It plays a major role in the stability of our connective tissues.

Key Takeaway: While the "type" tells you where the collagen goes, the amino acid profile tells you what it does. Bovine collagen provides the specific raw materials—glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline—that your body cannot get in high enough amounts from most other protein sources.

Why We Focus on Type 1 and Type 3

For an active lifestyle, Type 1 and Type 3 are the most important. Think about your daily routine. Whether you are lifting weights, running, or just staying busy, your body is constantly breaking down and rebuilding tissue. Understanding What Collagen Does for Your Body and Wellness explains why that matters.

Type 1 collagen provides the tensile strength for your tendons and ligaments. When you put stress on your body during exercise, your tendons need to be strong enough to handle the load. Meanwhile, Type 3 collagen supports the muscles and the vascular system, ensuring that your body can repair itself effectively.

Our BUBS Naturals Collagen Peptides are designed with this in mind. By focusing on high-quality, hydrolyzed Type 1 and Type 3 bovine collagen, we ensure that you are getting the structural support your body needs to stay in the game.

Myth: All collagen supplements are the same regardless of the source. Fact: Different sources provide different types of collagen. Bovine provides Type 1 and 3 (skin, bone, muscle), while marine is primarily Type 1 (skin), and chicken is Type 2 (cartilage). Your choice should depend on your specific wellness goals.

The Importance of Sourcing: Grass-Fed and Pasture-Raised

When you are looking for bovine collagen, the source matters just as much as the type. Not all cattle are raised the same way. Conventional cattle are often raised in crowded environments and fed a diet of grains and soy, which can affect the quality of the protein and the health of the animal.

Grass-fed and pasture-raised are not just marketing terms; they are indicators of quality. Animals that graze on grass their whole lives have a different nutrient profile. When you choose grass-fed bovine collagen, you are ensuring that the product is free from many of the hormones and antibiotics found in factory-farmed cattle.

Furthermore, grass-fed collagen is often more sustainable. It supports regenerative farming practices that are better for the soil and the environment. At BUBS Naturals, we prioritize these standards because we believe that a clean product is the only way to achieve real results.

Bottom line: For the best Type 1 and 3 collagen, always look for bovine sources that are certified grass-fed and pasture-raised to ensure you are getting a clean, nutrient-dense supplement.

How Your Body Uses Bovine Collagen Peptides

A common question people have is whether eating collagen actually turns into collagen in your body. It is a fair question. When you ingest protein, your body breaks it down into those amino acids we talked about earlier.

However, collagen peptides are special. Because they are hydrolyzed, they are highly "bioavailable." This means your body can absorb them quickly through the gut lining. Once in the bloodstream, these peptides act as a signal to your body’s fibroblasts—the cells responsible for producing collagen.

Essentially, by taking a bovine collagen supplement, you are doing two things:

  1. Providing the raw building blocks (amino acids) your body needs to build new collagen.
  2. Sending a "signal" to your cells to ramp up their natural collagen production.

This is especially important because our natural collagen production begins to decline in our mid-20s. By the time we hit 40, we are often losing collagen faster than we can replace it. Supplementing with Type 1 and Type 3 helps close that gap.

Practical Ways to Use Bovine Collagen

One of the best things about bovine collagen is how easy it is to incorporate into a daily routine. Unlike gelatin, which requires heat to dissolve and turns into a "jello" texture when cooled, hydrolyzed collagen peptides dissolve in almost anything.

  • In Your Coffee: This is the most popular way to use it. Because high-quality bovine collagen is unflavored, it won't change the taste of your morning brew, and it is easy to use in hot coffee.
  • Post-Workout Shakes: Add a scoop to your protein shake to give your tendons and ligaments an extra boost alongside your muscle-building whey or plant protein.
  • Smoothies: It blends perfectly with fruits and fats like MCT Oil Creamer.
  • Baking: You can even add collagen to pancakes or muffins. It is heat-stable, so it won't lose its nutritional value in the oven.

The key to seeing results with collagen is consistency. Because it is a structural protein, it takes time for the body to incorporate those amino acids into your skin, hair, and joints. Most people report noticing a difference in their skin and nails after about 4 to 6 weeks of daily use, while joint and bone benefits may take slightly longer.

Third-Party Testing and Trust

In the supplement industry, transparency is everything. Because the FDA does not regulate supplements the same way they regulate medication, it is up to the brand to prove that their product is safe and effective.

This is why you should look for third-party testing. Certifications like NSF Certified for Sport are the gold standard. This certification ensures that the product contains exactly what is on the label and is free from over 280 banned substances. For athletes, veterans, and anyone who takes their health seriously, this level of trust is non-negotiable.

We take this seriously. Every batch of our products is tested to ensure it meets the highest standards of purity. We want you to feel confident that your Type 1 and Type 3 collagen is doing exactly what it is supposed to do without any hidden "BS" ingredients.

Supporting a Greater Purpose

Wellness is about more than just how you look or how fast you run. It is about how you live and what you give back. About Bubs was founded in honor of Glen "BUB" Doherty, a Navy SEAL and CIA contractor who lived his life with purpose and adventure.

Our mission is to carry on that legacy by providing clean, effective supplements that help you live your best life. But we don't stop there. We are committed to a "10% Rule," where we donate 10% of all our profits to veteran-focused charities. When you choose our bovine collagen, you aren't just supporting your own health; you are supporting a community of people who have sacrificed for others. It is a way to turn a simple daily habit into something that makes a real impact.

Conclusion

Understanding that bovine collagen is Type 1 and Type 3 is the first step toward making an informed decision about your health. These two types provide the essential structure for your skin, muscles, bones, and gut, making them a versatile tool for anyone with an active lifestyle.

  • Type 1 is your go-to for skin, hair, and bone strength.
  • Type 3 supports your muscles, organs, and vascular health.
  • Bovine sources offer a highly bioavailable way to get both.

By choosing a clean, grass-fed, and third-party tested supplement, you are giving your body the best possible chance to recover and thrive. On harder training days, Hydrate or Die can help keep your hydration routine simple.

Ready to feel the difference for yourself? Our Collagen Peptides are the cleanest way to get your daily dose of Type 1 and Type 3 collagen. Whether you are hitting the trails or just want to feel better in your own skin, one scoop a day is all it takes to start supporting your body’s natural resilience.

FAQ

Can I take Type 1, 2, and 3 collagen together?

Yes, you can absolutely take all three types together. While bovine collagen provides Types 1 and 3, you can supplement with Type 2 from a separate source like chicken collagen or specific marine cartilage products. Taking them together provides a more comprehensive range of support for both your skin and your joint cartilage.

Which is better: marine or bovine collagen?

The "better" choice depends on your goals. Marine collagen is almost exclusively Type 1 and is often praised for its high absorption rate and skin-specific benefits. Bovine collagen contains both Type 1 and Type 3, making it a better all-around choice for muscle recovery, gut health, and general structural support.

Does bovine collagen help with joint pain?

Many people report that bovine collagen helps with joint discomfort. While it doesn't contain the "cushioning" Type 2 collagen found in cartilage, the Type 1 and Type 3 it provides are essential for the strength of the tendons and ligaments that support your joints. This can lead to better stability and reduced stiffness over time.

How long does it take to see results from bovine collagen?

Results vary, but most studies show that consistency is key. You may begin to notice improved skin hydration and stronger nails within 4 to 8 weeks. For deeper structural benefits like bone density or joint support, it typically takes 12 weeks or more of daily use to see significant changes.

*Disclaimer:

These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Product results may vary from person to person.

Information provided on this site is solely for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Do not use this information for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease, or prescribing of any medications or supplements. Only your healthcare provider should diagnose your healthcare problems and prescribe treatment. None of our statements or information, including health claims, articles, advertising or product information have been evaluated or approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The products or ingredients referred to on this site are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Please consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement, diet or exercise program, before taking any medications or receiving treatment, particularly if you are currently under medical care. Make sure you carefully read all product labeling and packaging prior to use. If you have or suspect you may have a health problem, do not take any supplements without first consulting and obtaining the approval of your healthcare provider.

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